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Subject: Basic medicine
Subject: Clinical medicine
Subject: Health biotechnology
Subject: Health sciences
Subject: Other medical sciences


Year: 2026


Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Type: PeerReviewed



Title: Harmonization of visible posterior teeth width after orthodontic treatment


Author: Atanasova, Sandra
Author: Carceva-Salja, Sofija
Author: Zarkova-Atanasova, Julija
Author: Zlatanovska, Katerina
Author: Longurova, Natasa
Author: Nikolovski, Bruno
Author: Prosheva Pelivanova, Ljubica
Author: Kovacevska, Ivona



Abstract: Objectives: To determine whether successfully treated orthodontic patients exhibit similar visible posterior teeth width values regardless of initial malocclusion type, and to evaluate the influence of age and sex on this variable. Methods: Orthodontically treated patients (n=60; 20/group; age 16–35 y; mean 23.8±5.2 y; median 22 [IQR:21–26]) with Class I, II, and III malocclusions were photographed under standardized conditions using a 1-cm adhesive calibration strip to control magnification error. Frontal full-face smiling images were analyzed using image-analysis software to quantify visible posterior teeth width. Differences were assessed using one-way ANOVA (group), independent t-tests (gender), and Spearman rank-order correlation (age). Results: No significant difference in visible posterior teeth width was observed among the three malocclusion groups (p >0.05). Mean visible posterior teeth width was highest in Class I (52,22±2,48mm) and lowest in Class III (51,53±2,85mm) (F (2)= 0,322, p =0.726). Male subjects showed a nonsignificant trend toward greater visible posterior teeth width compared to females in Class I (t(18)=1.119, p=0.278), Class II (t(18)=-0.544, p=0.593) and Class III (t(18)=0.702, p=0.491). Age showed nonsignificant correlations with visible posterior teeth width, with slight negative trend in Class I (R(20) = 0.064, p = 0.789) and Class II (R(20) = 0.017, p = 0.945), and a nonsignificant positive trend in Class III (R(20) = 0.433, p = 0.057). Conclusions: Orthodontic treatment harmonizes smile parameters, producing comparable visible posterior teeth width across malocclusion types. Comprehensive smile analysis remains essential for accurate diagnosis and optimal esthetic treatment outcomes.


Publisher:


Relation: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/38542/



Identifier: oai:eprints.ugd.edu.mk:38542
Identifier: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/38542/1/JDR.pdf
Identifier: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/38542/2/Harmonization%20of%20Visible%20Posterior%20Teeth%20Width%20After%20Orthodontic%20Treatment%20IADR%20Abstract%20Archives.pdf
Identifier: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/38542/3/IADR%20poster%20-%20USA.pdf
Identifier: Atanasova, Sandra and Carceva-Salja, Sofija and Zarkova-Atanasova, Julija and Zlatanovska, Katerina and Longurova, Natasa and Nikolovski, Bruno and Prosheva Pelivanova, Ljubica and Kovacevska, Ivona (2026) Harmonization of visible posterior teeth width after orthodontic treatment. In: 2026 IADR/AADOCR/CADR General Session & Exhibition, 25-28 March 2026, San Diego, California, USA.



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